Gir Golf

GIR in Golf Explained: Why It Matters for Your Game?

Larissa Allard
5 min readSep 6, 2024

Golf is as much about strategy as it is about skill, and one key metric that separates the amateurs from the pros is Greens in Regulation (GIR).

Understanding and improving your GIR is crucial if you’re serious about lowering your scores and becoming a more consistent player.

But what exactly does GIR mean, and why is it so important? Let’s break it down, explore its significance, and discuss how to hit more greens in regulation to shave strokes off your game.

What Exactly is GIR in Golf?

At its core, Greens in Regulation (GIR) is a simple yet powerful statistic that measures how often you land your ball on the green in the expected number of strokes.

Green in Regulations Calculation

Specifically, to achieve a GIR, your ball must be on the green in two strokes less than the par of the hole. So, on a par 4, you should be on the green by your second shot.

For a par 5, you need to be on in three. This metric is a clear indicator of your ball-striking and course-management skills.

When Is a Golf Ball Considered on the Green?

A golf ball is officially considered “on the green” when it is entirely on the putting surface. If any part of the ball is on the fringe or in the rough, it doesn’t count as a GIR.

This distinction matters because once your ball is on the green, you’re eligible to use your putter, giving you the best chance to finish the hole in fewer strokes.

Does the Fringe Count as a GIR in Golf?

No, the fringe does not count as a GIR. Even if your ball is just an inch away from the green, it won’t qualify as a GIR unless fully on the putting surface.

This is one of those frustrating moments we all encounter on the course, but the rules are the rules!

What is a Good GIR Percentage?

What constitutes a “good” GIR percentage can vary depending on your skill level. For the average golfer, hitting around 30–40% of greens in regulation is a solid benchmark.

Scratch or low-handicap players might aim for 50–70%, while pros on the PGA Tour typically hit greens at a rate of 65–75%.

The higher your GIR percentage, the more chances you have to avoid bogeys and make birdies, which is the secret sauce to lower scores.

Why Are Greens in Regulation So Important?

Simply put, GIR is a vital statistic because it correlates directly with your ability to score well. Hitting a green in regulation gives you a chance to two-putt for par or even sink a birdie putt.

It takes pressure off your short game and reduces the likelihood of those dreaded bogeys or worse.

In many ways, GIR is a better indicator of overall performance than driving distance or accuracy because it reflects your ability to get the ball onto the green in as few strokes as possible.

How to Increase Your Greens in Regulation

Boosting your GIR percentage isn’t just about hitting the ball farther; it’s about smarter course management and improving your ball-striking consistency.

Here are some tips to help you land more greens in regulation:

Tee Shots: Laying the Foundation

Your journey to a GIR starts with a solid tee shot. The goal isn’t always to blast it as far as possible but to place your ball in a position that sets up a manageable approach shot.

Focus on accuracy and positioning rather than sheer distance. A well-placed drive in the fairway will give you the best angle to attack the green.

Approach Shot Strategy: Playing the Smart Game

When you’re sizing up your approach shot, aim for the heart of the green.

While it might be tempting to go for the pin, especially when it’s tucked in a corner, playing it safe and aiming for the middle gives you a larger margin for error.

Consider the wind, the lie of the ball, and any hazards that might come into play before making your shot.

Ball Striking and Swing Adjustments: Consistency Is Key

Consistent ball striking is crucial for improving your GIR. Work on making solid, repeatable contact with the ball.

If you’re finding it difficult to hit greens consistently, it might be worth taking a lesson to fine-tune your swing mechanics.

Sometimes, even small adjustments in your setup or swing path can lead to significant improvements.

Check Out: Draw vs Fade: Which One Is Right for Your Game?

GIR by Handicap: What the Stats Say

Your handicap level can provide a good indication of where your GIR percentage should be.

Here’s a rough breakdown of what you can expect at different skill levels:

GIR Percentage by Handicap

  • Low-Handicap Players (0–5): These players typically hit around 50–70% of greens in regulation. Their consistency and course management are key factors in maintaining a low handicap.
  • Mid-Handicap Players (10–20): Expect a GIR percentage of 30–50%. Players at this level are usually working on refining their approach shots and improving consistency.
  • High-Handicap Players (20+): For higher handicappers, a GIR percentage of 10–30% is common. The focus should be on improving accuracy and distance control to increase GIR.

Average GIR on the PGA Tour

On the PGA Tour, the average GIR percentage is about 65–75%, which shows how precise these professionals are.

They excel at hitting greens from all sorts of lies and distances, making GIR a critical stat in their success.

GIR Stats by Approach Distance on the PGA Tour

  • 100–125 Yards: Players hit the green about 80% of the time from this range, showcasing their skill with short irons.
  • 150–175 Yards: The GIR percentage drops slightly to around 65–70%, reflecting the increased challenge.
  • 200+ Yards: From long distances, the GIR percentage can be as low as 50%, highlighting the difficulty of hitting greens from afar.

How Many Greens in Regulation to Break 80?

If breaking 80 is your goal, you’ll want to hit around 8–10 greens in regulation during your round.

This requires solid ball-striking and smart course management to give yourself the best chances.

Wrapping It Up: The Significance of GIR

Understanding and improving your GIR can be a game-changer. It’s not just about getting the ball on the green; it’s about setting yourself up for better scores and more enjoyable rounds.

Focus on consistency, make smart decisions on the course, and work on your ball striking, and you’ll see your GIR — and your scores — improve.

FAQs

What Is a GIR on a Par 5?

A GIR on a par 5 means reaching the green in three strokes. If you can do that, you’re in a prime position to make par or better.

Does the Fringe Count as Green in Regulation?

No, the fringe doesn’t count. The ball must be entirely on the green for a shot to qualify as a GIR.

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Larissa Allard
Larissa Allard

Written by Larissa Allard

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